Blois-Chambord wines Three AOCs with long histories

Vignes Et Chateau ChaumontVignes Et Chateau Chaumont
©Vignes Et Chateau Chaumont|Domaine de Rabelais

If history can be read on the old stones of the châteaux, it can also be tasted through the three AOCs on both banks of the Loire River.

AOC Cour-Cheverny An exclusive grape variety

Almost five hundred years ago, when François I undertook the construction of a château for his mother in Romorantin, under the pencil strokes of a certain Leonardo da Vinci, he didn’t forget to include vines, and introduced a new grape variety from Burgundy for the occasion.

The latter is particularly well-suited to this siliceous soil, and its rusticity easily accommodates the climate, which is more contrasted here than in the rest of the Loire vineyards.

Difficult to tame, with high acidity and modest yields, it’s not destined to spread across the country, but when properly mastered, it produces an exceptional wine, complex and built for ageing: a scenario conducive to the blossoming of real typicity.

In 1993, the appellation d’origine contrôlée Cour-Cheverny, dedicated to this single grape variety, Romorantin, was recognized.

A white wine for laying down

Cour-Cheverny is a white wine, usually dry, but can also be a fine sweet wine when the vintage lends itself to it. Highly aromatic, full-bodied and long on the palate, it can be drunk young, with a lively, floral, lemony bouquet, and goes well with fish and scallops.

But it is with age that it will unfold all its aromatic richness and opulence, inviting honey, dried fruit, acacia… It will then make a perfect companion for sweetbreads, poultry in cream sauce or lobster.

Fewer than thirty producers bear this appellation. Among them, some historic estates have worked hard for the recognition of Cour-Cheverny and the preservation of Romorantin, often neglected in favor of “easier” grape varieties such as Sauvignon. But the appellation’s dynamism is also fueled by newcomers, some of them “neo-vignerons”, seduced by the originality and potential of the grape variety, but also by the well-preserved environment of one of France’s “greenest” vineyards.

Such is the case of Cyrille Sevin, a mathematics teacher who swapped his chalk for a serpette to set up in 2007 in Mont-Près-Chambord, in the heart of the appellation zone.

His organic range explores different expressions of the local terroir: Cheverny whites and reds, Crémants de Loire and, the flagship cuvée that is the focus of all attention, a Cour-Cheverny. He is particularly fond of Romorantin, which he has tamed in the vineyard by harvesting it almost a month after the other grape varieties, and in the cellar by giving it time to express itself. His advice is to let his Cour-Cheverny age for at least two years, and if possible to forget about it for eight to ten years.

AOC Cour-Cheverny

Grape variety: Romorantin (unique and exclusive grape variety)
Surface area: 54 ha
Production: 2,095 hectoliters
Producers: 28 (independent and cooperative)

AOC Cheverny The fruity blend

Cheverny wines are always blends, i.e. made from several grape varieties:
– Pinot Noir and Gamay for red and rosé wines
– Sauvignon and Chardonnay for white wines.

Strongly marked by the erosion of the Loire (erosion and deposition of terraces), the geology of the Cheverny area is quite original compared to that of other Loire Valley appellations. Broadly speaking, it stems either from soils with a predominantly sandy texture, or from soils developed on a limestone substratum.

AOC Cheverny

White grape varieties: Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Orbois, Chenin
Red and rosé grape varieties : Pinot noir and Gamay
Surface area: 589 ha
Production: 27,524 hectoliters (52.5% white, 39.2% red and 8.2% rosé)
Producers: 62 (independent and cooperative)

Un terroir...Des hommes...Des vins
Un terroir...Des hommes...Des vins
Un terroir...Des hommes...Des vins

Taste for yourself

Two wine houses have been set up in Cheverny and Chambord to promote these wines and their distinctive tastes.

Symbolizing the youth of the AOCs and their producers, the wines are discovered using electronic chips under the glasses and magnetic cards.

This means you’re on your own to taste 4 or 6 of the 100 wines on offer each day. An oenologist will be on hand to guide you.

AOC Touraine-Mesland A legend for 100 hectares

Between Amboise and Blois, on the right bank of the Loire, the Touraine-Mesland vineyards flourish. This land of mild winters produces light, blended wines. It was in these Loire vineyards that the white-juice Gamay grape was introduced in the 19th century, giving its reds their fruity character.

The legend

The Loire, majestic and capricious, has always fascinated. History has shaped its banks, and legends have sublimated its terroir. One legend comes to life in the very heart of the riverbed. One day, when the river was dry, the earth cracked and the muse Meslande, favorite of Dionysus, emerged from a providential flood.

To the astonished winegrowers, the naiad with hair in the shape of a bunch of grapes announced: “If Dionysus has sent me here, it’s because your land is in harmony with the vine, that your terroir is worthy of a grand cru, and that it must be preserved and cherished.” The myth of Touraine-Mesland was born.

A small vineyard

This small vineyard of barely a hundred hectares, initiated by the monks of Marmoutier Abbey, was the first in the region to introduce Gamay in 1838. This white-juice grape from the Beaujolais region became so popular here that it became one of the region’s most emblematic varieties.

Becoming an AOC in 1955, the Touraine-Mesland appellation stretches along the right bank of the Loire, just opposite the Château de Chaumont. It covers the communes of Molineuf, Mesland, Chouzy-sur-Cisse, Chambon-sur-Cisse, Onzain and Monteaux. Its geography, between plateaux and hillsides, gives its wines great diversity.

Soils rich in flint and silica sand produce fruity reds from blends of Gamay, Cabernet Franc and Côt (Malbec), while flinty clay soils produce floral whites from Chenin, sometimes blended with Chardonnay and Sauvignon.

AOC Touraine-Mesland

Grape varieties: white: Chenin, Sauvignon, Chardonnay; red: Gamay, Côt, Cabernet Franc
Surface area: 100 ha
Annual production: 4000 hl, of which 70% reds, 12% whites and 18% rosés.
Producers: 9 winemakers

Close
Page suggestions
Filter search
Page types
  • All
  • Articles
  • Agenda
  • Lists
Aucun résultat